Germanium
Overview
A semiconductor metalloid critical for fiber optics, infrared optics, and solar cells. Germanium's unique optical properties make it irreplaceable in night vision and thermal imaging systems.
Strategic Relevance
Subject to Chinese export controls since 2023. Essential for defense and telecommunications infrastructure.
Applications
Price History
Historical price trend (USD/kg or USD/tonne)
Physical Properties
- Density
- 5.32 g/cm³
- Melting Point
- 938.3°C
- Atomic Number
- 32
- Category
- Metalloid
Supply Concentration
- China93%
- Belgium4%
- Other3%